Section 18 : Admission by party to proceeding or his agent —
Statements made by a party to the proceeding, or by an agent to any such party, whom the Court regards, under the circumstances of the case, as expressly or impliedly authorized by him to make them, are admissions.
By suitor in representative character — Statements made by parties to suits, suing or sued in a representative character, are not admissions, unless they were made while the party making them held that character. Statements made by—
(1) Party interested in subject-matter — persons who have any proprietary or pecuniary interest in the subject-matter of the proceeding, and who make the statement in their character of persons so interested, or
(2) Person from whom interest derived — persons from whom the parties to the suit have derived their interest in the subject-matter of the suit, are admissions, if they are made during the continuance of the interest of the persons making the statements.
धारा 18 -स्वीकृति-कार्यवाही के पक्षकार या उसके अभिकर्ता द्वारा-
वे कथन स्वीकृतियां हैं, जिन्हें कार्यवाही के किसी पक्षकार ने किया हो, या ऐसे किसी पक्षकार के ऐसे किसी अभिकर्ता ने किया हो, जिसे मामले कि परिस्थितियों में न्यायालय उन कथनों को करने के लिए उस पक्षकार द्वारा अभिव्यक्त या विवक्षित रूप से प्रधिकृत किया हुआ मानता है।
प््रतिनिधिक रूप से वादकर्ता द्वारा- वाद के ऐसे पद्वाकारों द्वारा, जो प्रतिनिधिक हैसियत में वाद ला रहे हो, किए गए कथन, जब तक िकवे उस समय न किए गए हो जबकि उनको काने वाला पक्षकार वैसी हैसियत धारण करता था, स्वीकृतियां नहीं है।
(1) विषयवस्तु में हितबद्ध पक्षकार द्वारा– ऐसे व्यक्तियों द्वारा किए गए हैं, जिनका कार्यवाही की विषयवस्तु में कोई साम्प्रत्तिक या धन संबंधी हित है और जो इस प्रकार हितबद्ध व्यक्तियों की हैसियत में वह कथन करते है, अथवा
(2) उस व्यक्ति द्वारा जिससे व्युत्पन्न हुआ हो– ऐस व्यक्तियों द्वारा किए गए है।, जिनसे वाद के पक्षकारों का वाद की विषय-वस्तु में अपना हित व्युत्पन्न हुआ है,यदि वे कथन उन्हें करने वाले व्यक्तियों के हित के चालू रहने के दौरान में किए गए है।
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